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Which of the following technologies facilitates the sharing of resources over the internet?

  1. Internet Protocol

  2. Big Data

  3. Cloud Computing

  4. Data Warehousing

The correct answer is: Cloud Computing

Cloud Computing is the correct choice because it provides a framework for sharing resources over the internet, allowing users and organizations to access, store, and manage data and applications over the web instead of relying solely on local servers or personal computers. This technology enables scalability, flexibility, and cost efficiency, as resources such as storage, processing power, and software can be utilized based on demand without the need for extensive physical infrastructure. In contrast, while Internet Protocol is essential for data transmission across the internet, it primarily defines the rules for how data packets are sent and received, rather than sharing resources. Big Data refers to the extensive data sets analyzed for insights, which does not inherently facilitate resource sharing; instead, it utilizes the resources provided by technologies like cloud computing. Data Warehousing is focused on the storage of data for analysis and reporting, and while it can exist in a cloud environment, it does not itself represent a methodology for resource sharing. Therefore, Cloud Computing is specifically designed for this purpose, making it the most appropriate answer.